Philip preached on the Gaza Road (Acts 8:26-40) 3/24/2026
By Rev. Katherine Liu Bruce
Christian Arts Ministries: Biblical Precepts
& Gospel Music
Scriptures reading Acts 8:26-40
30 Then Philip ran up to
the chariot and heard the man reading Isaiah the prophet. “Do you understand
what you are reading?” Philip asked. 31 “How can I”, he said,
“unless someone explains it to me?” So he invited Philip to come up and sit
with him. 32 The eunuch was reading this passage of Scripture:
“He was led like a sheep
to the slaughter, and as a lamb before the shearer is silent, so he did not
open his mouth. 33 In his humiliation he was deprived of justice.
Who can speak of his descendants? For his life was taken from the earth.”
34 The eunuch asked
Philip, “Tell me, please, who is the prophet talking about, himself or someone
else?”35 Then Philip began with
that very passage of Scripture and told him the good news about Jesus.
36 As they traveled
along the road, they came to some water and the eunuch said, “Look, here is
water. Why shouldn’t I be baptized?” 37 And Philip said, “if you believe from all your heart, you will be saved.” And he
answered and said, “I believe that Jesus Christ is the Son of God.” 38And he gave orders to
stop the chariot. Then both Philip and the eunuch went down into the water and Philip baptized him.39 When they came up out of the water, the Spirit of the Lord suddenly
took Philip away, and the eunuch did
not see him again, but went on his way rejoicing.40 Philip, however, appeared at Azotus and traveled about,
preaching the gospel in all the towns until he reached Caesarea.
Verse 25 To testify
the word of the Lord is to witness according to personal experience of the
Lord, and to speak the word of the Lord is to preach and teach according to the
revelation of the Lord.
Verse 26 The desert
road. Possibly the road to Desert Gaza, the old city that had been destroyed in
93 B.C. and that was inland from the Gaza of N.T. times.
Verse 27 Ethiopian.
Not from present –day Abyssinia but ancient Nubia, south of Aswan. The story
shows how far the gospel was spreading. Candance. The hereditary title of
Ethiopian queens. Ethiopia is Cush (Isa.18:1) the land of the descendants of
Cush, the son of Ham (Gen.10:6). The gospel had spread from the racially pure
Jews to the racially mixed Samaritans through Philip and Peter and John
(vv.5-25). Now the angel of the Lord directed. Philip to contact an utter
Gentile from Ethiopia. Through this the gospel spread southward to Africa.
Proving that the Ethiopian eunuch was seeking God.
Verse 29 The
mentioning of the Spirit here, as in v.39; 10:19;13:2; and 16:6-7, indicates
that in this book the Lord’s move in spreading His kingdom through the
preaching of the gospel was by the Spirit’s leading and directing, not by
man’s device and schedule. Hence, this move was not the act of man but the act
of the Spirit. This is altogether different from today’s degraded practice.
Verse 32 Referring to
Christ the Redeemer. It must have been sovereignly of the Spirit’s teaching that
the eunuch opened to the passage concerning Christ as the sinners’ redeeming
Lamb, a passage good for gospel preaching.
Verse 35 Told him the
good news about Jesus. Before the coming of Jesus, the Jews understood Isa.53
as referring to the Messiah. This interpretation was abandoned as Christians
applied the prophecy to Jesus of Nazareth, and Isa. 53 was then considered by
the Jews to be referring either to Isaiah himself or to the people of Israel,
who would be a light to the nations. etc.
Verse 36 This indicates
that Philip preached water baptism to the eunuch. In this gospel case, water
baptism was particularly emphasized, but no mention was made of Spirit baptism. This should give us strong
instruction that we must pay attention to water baptism, which signifies the
believers’ identification with Christ’s death and resurrection (Rom.6:3-5; Col.2:12), as well as to Spirit baptism. Spirit baptism
produces the reality of the believers’ union with Christ in life essentially
and in power economically, whereas water baptism is the believers’ affirmation
of the Spirit’s reality. Both are needed (10:47), and neither can replace the
other. All believers in Christ should properly have both, just as the children
of Israel were baptized in the cloud (signifying the Spirit) and in the sea
(signifying water) 1 Cor.10:2
Verse 37 Many ancient MSS
omit this verse.
Bibliography,
Lee, Witness. The
New Testament (R.V.) Anaheim, CA: Living Stream Ministry, 1985.
Ryrie, Charles C. The
Ryrie Study Bible (NIV). Chicago, IL: The Moody Bible Institute,
1986.

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